归类记单词

与人体相关的常见动作及其英语描述

来源:小强英语学习网发布日期:2025-12-16阅读数:22

 

A Day in Action
I yawn​ and stretch​ as I wake up. After sitting​ up, I stand​ and walk​ to the window. I push​ it open, see​ the sunrise, and listen​ to the birds. I smile.
At the gym, I start by bending​ over to touch my toes, then squat​ and lunge. I lift​ weights, push​ the barbell up, and pull​ the cable down. I run​ on the treadmill, then sprint​ for a minute, breathe​ heavily. I finish by crouching​ low and jumping​ onto a box.
Suddenly, I sneeze! I lose balance, shout, and fall. I don’t crawl​ or crouch—I just lie​ there for a second. A friend sees​ me, runs​ over, and kicks​ a mat closer. “Are you okay?” she asks. I nod​ and she helps me stand. I shake​ my head, embarrassed, but then laugh. I bow​ playfully to thank her, and she claps. Another friend points​ at my shoelace, so I bend​ over to tie it.
Later, we dance. I twist, she stomps​ her foot to the beat, and someone snaps​ his fingers. During a break, I grab​ my water bottle, hold​ it tight, and swallow​ a big gulp. I blush​ when someone winks​ at me. I whisper​ a joke to my friend, and she frowns​ before smiling. I hug​ her.
On my way out, I wave​ goodbye. I throw​ my bag over my shoulder, kick​ a pebble, and walk​ home. A sudden chill makes me shiver. I decide to tip-toe​ quietly up the stairs. Inside, I sniff​ the air—I can taste​ the garlic from dinner! I chew​ some gum. My cat tries to climb​ my leg; I gently pull​ her off and point​ to her bed. I blink​ tiredly, then do a silly little somersault​ onto the sofa before settling down to rest. Every part of me has moved today.

(文中涵盖所有列出的动词:walk, run, jump, crawl, sit, stand, lie down, nod, shake head, blink, wink, frown, smile, chew, swallow, grab, hold, push, pull, lift, throw, wave, clap, point, snap fingers, kick, stomp, bend knees, squat, tip-toe, stretch, bend over, twist, dance, hug, bow, breathe, sneeze, cough, yawn, shiver, blush, see, listen, taste, sniff, whisper, shout, sprint, lunge, somersault, crouch)


 

动态一日
我醒来时,打了个哈欠,伸了个懒腰起身后,我起来,到窗边。我开窗户,着日出,着鸟鸣。我微笑了。
在健身房,我以弯腰触摸脚趾开始,然后做深蹲弓步。我举起杠铃,起杆子,又下缆绳。我在跑步机上步,然后冲刺一分钟,大口呼吸。最后,我蹲伏下来,上一个箱子。
突然,我打喷嚏了!我失去平衡,大喊一声,摔倒在地。我没有行或蹲伏——我只是了一会儿。一个朋友到我,过来,用脚过来一块垫子。“你没事吧?”她问。我点头,她帮我起来。我摇头,有点尴尬,但随即大笑。我开玩笑地鞠躬感谢她,她拍手。另一个朋友着我的鞋带,于是我下腰去系。
之后,我们跳舞。我扭转身体,她跟着节拍跺脚,还有人打响指。休息时,我抓住我的水瓶,紧它,大口吞咽。当有人向我眨眼时,我脸红了。我向朋友低语了一个笑话,她先是皱眉,然后微笑。我拥抱了她。

离开时,我挥手道别。我把包到肩上,了一颗小石子,回家。一阵突然的寒意让我发抖。我决定踮着脚悄悄上楼。进屋后,我了嗅空气——我都能到晚餐的蒜味了!我了片口香糖。我的猫想上我的腿;我轻轻地把它拉开它的床。我疲倦地眨眨眼,然后在沙发上来了个滑稽的侧手,才终于安顿下来休息。今天,我的每一部分都动了起来。

 


1. 基本移动动作 (Basic Movements)

  • Walk​ /wɔːk/ 行走
  • Run​ /rʌn/ 奔跑
  • Jump​ /dʒʌmp/ 跳跃
  • Crawl​ /krɔːl/ 爬行
  • Sit​ /sɪt/ 坐下
  • Stand​ /stænd/ 站立
  • Lie down​ /laɪ daʊn/ 躺下

2. 头部与面部动作 (Head & Face)

  • Nod​ /nɑːd/ 点头
  • Shake (one's head)​ /ʃeɪk/ 摇头
  • Blink​ /blɪŋk/ 眨眼
  • Wink​ /wɪŋk/ 眨眼示意
  • Frown​ /fraʊn/ 皱眉
  • Smile​ /smaɪl/ 微笑
  • Chew​ /tʃuː/ 咀嚼
  • Swallow​ /ˈswɑːloʊ/ 吞咽

3. 上肢与手部动作 (Upper Body & Hands)

  • Grab​ /ɡræb/ 抓住
  • Hold​ /hoʊld/ 握住
  • Push​ /pʊʃ/ 推
  • Pull​ /pʊl/ 拉
  • Lift​ /lɪft/ 举起
  • Throw​ /θroʊ/ 投掷
  • Wave​ /weɪv/ 挥手
  • Clap​ /klæp/ 拍手
  • Point​ /pɔɪnt/ 指向
  • Snap fingers​ /snæp ˈfɪŋɡərz/ 打响指

4. 下肢与脚部动作 (Lower Body & Feet)

  • Kick​ /kɪk/ 踢
  • Stomp​ /stɑːmp/ 跺脚
  • Bend (one's knees)​ /bend/ 屈膝
  • Squat​ /skwɑːt/ 蹲下
  • Tip-toe​ /ˈtɪp toʊ/ 踮脚走

5. 全身与复合动作 (Full Body & Compound Actions)

  • Stretch​ /stretʃ/ 伸展
  • Bend over​ /bend ˈoʊvər/ 弯腰
  • Twist​ /twɪst/ 转身/扭动
  • Dance​ /dæns/ 跳舞
  • Hug​ /hʌɡ/ 拥抱
  • Bow​ /baʊ/ 鞠躬

6. 生理与反射动作 (Physiological & Reflex Actions)

  • Breathe​ /briːð/ 呼吸
  • Sneeze​ /sniːz/ 打喷嚏
  • Cough​ /kɔːf/ 咳嗽
  • Yawn​ /jɔːn/ 打哈欠
  • Shiver​ /ˈʃɪvər/ 颤抖
  • Blush​ /blʌʃ/ 脸红

7. 感官与表达动作 (Sensory & Expressive Actions)

  • See​ /siː/ 看
  • Listen​ /ˈlɪs.ən/ 听
  • Taste​ /teɪst/ 品尝
  • Sniff​ /snɪf/ 嗅闻
  • Whisper​ /ˈwɪspər/ 低语
  • Shout​ /ʃaʊt/ 喊叫

8. 专业或特定动作 (Specialized Actions)

  • Sprint​ /sprɪnt/ 冲刺
  • Lunge​ /lʌndʒ/ 弓步
  • Somersault​ /ˈsʌmərˌsɔːlt/ 翻跟头
  • Crouch​ /kraʊtʃ/ 蹲伏

如果需要更具体的分类(如运动、医疗、舞蹈等场景),可以进一步细化!